Legality of Apps Ban in India
Keywords:
Apps Ban, it act, constitution, Article 19(1), Section 69AAbstract
During the Border dispute on the India China border, the Indian government with consultation with
The Ministry of Information and Technology had taken an action against the Chinese apps that are
illegally transmitting Indian uses of personal data so the Government of India banned 59 Chinese
applications. To preserve the Integrity, Security and sovereignty of the country these decisions with
regard to banning of apps were taken. Article 19(1) (a) of the Indian Constitution states about the
Freedom of Speech and expressions. This gives the right to the public at large to express their
opinions on any sociological topic at any public platform. The Ministry of Information technology
doesn’t disclose any such information which is directly or indirectly related to the ban and which is
also beyond the limit of reasoning set in the press release. The apps ban was majorly targeted to save
the country’s user data of these apps considering the national security as these apps were found in
transferring the users’ data. Government has power to ban any intermediary if such intermediary is
against the Public order, Security of State etc. As per Section 69A a power to Central Government or
other authority to issue some direction for blocking of any information via computer resources. The
apps ban of these Chinese apps by the government is to protect the national security of the country by
stopping these apps from sharing the personal important Information of the Indian user with China so
that they can use it. This ban is important as today data is the most important and precious thing. At
the time of the India China border issue this even became more important. Also this action of
Government will come under the umbrella of public order which is purely justified. Also, India today
also lacks a proper law governing and protecting data privacy.
References
All citizens shall have the right (a) to freedom of speech and expression
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 1966
Life Insurance Corporation of India v. Manubhai D. Shah, AIR 1993 SC 171
Union of India v. Motion Pictures Association, AIR 1999 SC 2334
Rikke Frank Jørgensen & Lumi Zuleta, Private Governance of Freedom of Expression on Social
Media Platforms, Nordicom Review, (page-63)
Neshapriyan M, Social Media And Freedom of Speech And Expression, (Last visited on
10.2021), https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-426-social-media-and-freedom-of-
speech-and-expression.html
Constitution of India, 1950
AIR 1986 SC 180.
Maneka Ghandhi v. UOI, 1978 AIR 597.
Unstarred Question No. 1769 ‘Ban on Mobile Apps’, Lok Sabha, September 21., 2020
http://164.100.24.220/loksabhaquestions/annex/174/AU1769.pdf (last accessed on 29.10.2021, at
:30 hrs) Also see: ‘MEITY answers questions on app ban in Lok Sabha without mentioning
China’, Aditi Agrawal, Medianama, September 21, 2020
https://www.medianama.com/2020/09/223-meityparliament-china-app-ban/ (last accessed on
10.2021, at 15:30 hrs)
Unstarred Question No. 614 ‘Data Theft’, Lok Sabha, September 12, 2020,
http://164.100.24.220/loksabhaquestions/annex/174/AU614.pdf (last accessed on 28.10.2021, at
:30 hrs)
Madras High Court lifts Ban on Tiktok’, The Economic Times, April 24, 2020,https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/madras-high-court-lifts-ban-
ontiktok/articleshow/69027422.cms (last accessed on 23.10.2021, at 16:00 hrs)
‘China's Byte Dance to store Indian data locally after MPs raise concerns on privacy, national
security’, The Economic Times, July 22, 2019,https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/chinasbytedance-to-store-indian-data-locally-after-mps-raise-concerns-on-privacy-nationalsecurity/articleshow/70317330.cms?from=mdr (last
accessed on 29.10.2021, at 15:30 hrs)
‘PUBG Mobile India ban: Bombay High Court directs Centre to take action’, The Hindustan
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bombay-high-courtdirects-centre-to-take-action-story-Lnvx3IYPDu1EMkfaSohdqJ.html (last
accessed on 23.10.2021, at 19:45 hrs)
Please see: https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/technology/mumbai-police-
karnatakagovernment-caught-using-banned-chinese-app-5491331.html (last accessed on
10.2021, at 20:30 hrs)
Information Technology Act, 2000
Ibid
WP(C). NO. 19716 OF 2019 (L)
Anuradha Bhasin v. Union of India, Writ Petition (Civil) NO. 1031 OF 2019
Ibid
Shreya Singhal vs U.O.I, (2013) 12 S.C.C. 73
‘Panel on Personal Data Protection Bill to Submit Report in Parliament’s Winter Session’,
Livemint September 23, 2020 https://www.livemint.com/news/india/panel-on-personal-data-
protection-billto-submit-report-in-parliament-s-winter-session-11600867886634.html (last
accessed on 23.10.2021, at 15:30 hrs)
‘Govt Lens on Fintech cos with China Links’, Livemint, September 22, 2020,
https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/govt-lens-on-fintech-cos-with-china-
links11600733213636.html (last accessed on 25.10.2021, at 21:30 hrs)