Problems of Migrant Laborers During Lockdown

Abstract

In today's world, migration has become a prevalent phenomenon driven by the pursuit of necessities such as food, shelter, clothing, and water. Individuals often relocate from one place to another in search of improved employment opportunities and a better quality of life. The act of migration plays a significant role in the growth and development of countries. However, it is not without its challenges, particularly in relation to the issue of food security, which compels many laborers to migrate. The interconnectedness of "food security" and "migration" has gained global recognition as essential components for achieving sustainable living conditions. Both concepts present a range of challenges for nations to address. Migrant laborers, who contribute significantly to a country's progress, face
numerous hardships in their pursuit of a dignified existence. This study aims to explore how the problem of food security forces laborers to migrate in search of better livelihoods. It also examines the underlying factors that contribute to such circumstances, which necessitate the laborer's decision to migrate. Lastly, the study explores potential governmental interventions that can assist laborers in attaining stability and a settled life. Understanding the relationship between migration and food security is crucial for developing effective strategies to mitigate the challenges faced by laborers. The study sheds light on the hardships experienced by laborers due to food insecurity, which serves as a catalyst for migration. These challenges can include insufficient access to nutritious food, limited
economic opportunities, and inadequate social support systems. By investigating the root causes of laborer migration driven by food security concerns, policymakers and governments can gain valuable insights into the necessary interventions. These interventions may involve implementing policies to enhance agricultural productivity, improving access to affordable and nutritious food, and creating employment opportunities in rural areas. Additionally, providing social safety nets, such as affordable housing and healthcare, can alleviate the hardships faced by migrant laborers. Ultimately, addressing the intertwined issues of migration and food security requires a multi-faceted approach that involves collaboration between governments, international organizations, and local communities. The findings of this study contribute to the existing body of knowledge on the challenges faced by laborers, highlighting the importance of sustainable living conditions and the need for comprehensive
strategies to support migrant workers. By prioritizing the well-being of laborers and promoting their social and economic integration, societies can move closer to achieving a more equitable and inclusive future.